In the field of infectious disease research, viral vector vaccines, as an innovative immunization strategy, have become an important part of modern medical research. Creative Biolabs provides professional and comprehensive research-level viral vector vaccine discovery services to scientific research institutions and pharmaceutical companies worldwide, committed to promoting new progress in infectious disease vaccine R&D.
A viral vector vaccine is a vaccine that uses a modified virus (as a vector) to deliver key genetic information (such as the S protein gene) of a specific pathogen (like the novel coronavirus). This vaccine strategy aims to stimulate the human immune response, enabling the immune system to recognize and fight against the actual pathogen. The vector virus is usually harmless to humans, like adenovirus, and modified so that it cannot cause disease.
Fig.1 Approaches for influenza vaccine development.1,2
Viral vector vaccines can be further subdivided into two categories:
Replicating Viral Vector Vaccine | Non-Replicating Viral Vector Vaccine | |
Definition | Use active viruses capable of replication within host cells as vectors. | Use modified viruses that have lost the ability to replicate as vectors. |
Vector Examples | Modified influenza viruses | Modified adenoviruses |
Working Mechanism | The vector virus replicates in the human body, producing new virus particles with the target antigen (like the S protein). | The vector virus delivers the target antigen gene to host cells but does not replicate in the body. |
Immune Activation | Strong cellular and humoral immune responses. | Primarily stimulates a humoral immune response. |
Applications | Suitable for scenarios requiring rapid immune response activation. | Commonly used in vaccines requiring long-term immune memory. |
1. Needs Analysis and Project Planning: Develop experimental plans based on client needs.
2. Identify key antigens for vaccine development, then choose a suitable viral vector (such as adenovirus) for genetic modification.
3. Validate the vaccine construction's effectiveness through experiments.
4. Cell and animal experimental validation:
5. Immune Response Analysis:
6. Data Analysis and Report Delivery.
7. Follow-up Services and Support.
For more information about Creative Biolabs' research-grade viral vector vaccine discovery services, please contact us. We look forward to collaborating with you.
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