The basic principle of gene therapy is introducing exogenous genetic material into cells to modify, replace or regulate specific gene functions. Therefore, viral vectors represent the most promising and useful therapeutic vectors. Although virus production has been widely used in primary and applied research, new methods are still needed to improve quantity, quality, efficacy and safety, to narrow the gap from research results to therapeutic products. Creative Biolabs offers thoughtful exosome-associated AAV production services for customers worldwide.
Among the viral vectors, the AAV vector is one of the front runners in human gene therapy because of its good safety profile in clinical trials. They have demonstrated superior gene expression capabilities in a variety of human tissues, big animal models, non-human primates, and rodents. The powerful and stable gene transfer imparted by AAV to non-dividing cells is attributed to the protein capsid of the virus and the episomal configuration of its DNA in the nucleus. The tropism of AAV differs significantly between its serotypes, and developments in self-complementary DNA and improved capsid technology have increased these vectors' effectiveness even further.
One of the primary obstacles impeding their extensive application is the expense, labor, expertise, and lengthy purification procedure of AAV. According to recent research, exosomes can load AAV (exo-AAV) when the vector is separated from the producer cells' conditioned medium. Moreover, compared to regular AAV, exo-AAV is more resistant to neutralizing anti-AAV antibodies. Compared with the classical purification scheme of iodixanol gradients of AAV, the purification of exo-AAV is simpler. The current purification scheme for exo-AAV isolation relies on the centrifugation step, separating the cell culture supernatant containing exo-AAVs from the producer cells, and then enriching the exosomes containing AAVs.
Fig. 1 Exosomes are released and extracted from the AAV-transfected cell conditioned media.1
In conclusion, exo-AAV appears to target cell types similar manner to conventionally produced AAV particles. Creative Biolabs provides exo-AAV production services that assist clients in increasing transduction efficiency, expanding the use of AAV in target cells and hard-to-reach areas and are more resistant to inactivation caused by anti-AAV antibodies. Please contact us to inquire about a solution.
A: Exosome-associated AAV vectors are a novel delivery system where AAV vectors are encapsulated within exosomes. This approach enhances the efficiency and specificity of gene delivery by leveraging the natural properties of exosomes.
A: Exosome-associated AAV vectors offer several advantages:
A: We employ optional quality control measures, including:
A: Yes, we offer customization options for the AAV vector, including specific serotypes, promoters, and transgenes to suit your research or therapeutic needs.
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